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Writer's pictureAntonia Z

What is Dipotassium Phosphate (DKP) and what are its applications?

What Is Dipotassium Phosphate?


Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate (DKP) is one of the potassium hydrochloride acid salts produced by phosphoric acid. DKP is a water-soluble salt that usually comes in the form of a colourless, white substance. It is a source of both potassium and phosphate ions and has the chemical formula K2HPO4.


DKP is also known as dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, dipotassium salt, or potassium phosphate dibasic. Its aqueous solution is weakly alkaline. Often used as food additives, fertilizers and buffers.


What are the main applications of DKP?


1. Food industry: DKP is commonly used as a food additive to regulate the acidity and improve stability in food products. It is often found in processed foods, such as dairy products, meats, baked goods, and beverages.


2. Agriculture: DKP is used as a fertilizer. It is a source of potassium and phosphorus, which are essential nutrients for plant growth. And it can improve crop yields.


DKP as a buffering agent to help regulate pH levels in soil.


3. Pharmaceutical industry: DKP is used in some pharmaceutical products as a buffering agent, an emulsifying agent, and a component of some tablets.


4. Water treatment: DKP is used in water treatment to prevent corrosion and to regulate pH levels.


5. Cosmetics: DKP is used in some cosmetic products as a buffering agent, an emulsifying agent, and a pH adjuster.


6. Industrial applications: DKP is used in various industrial applications, such as metal cleaning, metal finishing, and as a buffering agent in detergents.


7. Biotechnology: DKP is used in some biotechnology applications as a nutrient source for microorganisms.


Overall, dipotassium phosphate has a wide range of applications in various industries due to its ability to buffer solutions, regulate pH levels, and stabilize products.


What are the benefits and side effects of food grade dipotassium phosphate?


Benefits


It is also edible and has health benefits as a nutritional supplement and as a protein stabilizer in weight training drinks and mixes.


1. it may increase energy during workouts


First, it can be used as an energy supplement for workouts that require long hours of work without rest, such as long-distance running, team sports, high-intensity interval training and endurance-style weightlifting. It does this by supporting muscle recovery, which means better recovery rates and the ability to get more weight lifted. However, evidence suggests that the results of dipotassium phosphate supplementation may vary depending on individual response and specific supplementation regimen.


In summary, dipotassium phosphate improves endurance by increasing the body's efficiency in delivering oxygen to the muscles, thus aiding in energy production. This is particularly effective for high-intensity and particularly strenuous exercise, such as weight lifting and sprinting.


2. It helps to increase the intake of potassium


Potassium is one of the seven essential macro minerals, and the body needs at least 100 mg of potassium per day to adequately support its key processes. While it is possible to get the body's needs from dietary sources such as fruits, vegetables, fish and meat, potassium supplementation can help increase daily intake. A healthy intake of potassium can reduce the risk of stroke, lower blood pressure, protect against loss of muscle mass, maintain bone mineral density, and reduce the risk of kidney stone.


Side Effects


Though dipotassium phosphate is regarded as a safe supplement, there are some known side effects, which are mostly associated with prolonged use. This is because using the supplement over a longer period can cause an imbalance to the phosphates in your body, resulting in the following side effects:

Headaches

Constipation

Confusions

Hyperphosphatemia

Nausea

Dizziness

Vomiting

Diarrhoea






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